The only independent source of information on China's vast labor camp system--the Laogai. The Handbook documents over 1,200 camps, past and present, arranged by province. In this internet version, the provinces are arranged in alphabetical order. Each listing contains the name of the camp, its enterprise name, location, population, and other information, such as products and history, if known.

 
Please read the publishers statement before viewing the camp listings.
 
Also available is an introduction to China's Laogai, which provides an explanation of China's Laogai system.
 
Known Laogai Camps in each of China's Provinces:
 
Anhui
Beijing Municipality
Chongqing Municipality
Fujian
Gansu
Guangdong
Guangxi Autonomous Region
Guizhou
Hainan
Hebei
Heilongjiang
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
Jilin
Liaoning
Nei Mongol Autonomous Region
Ningxia
Qinghai
Shaanxi
Shandong
Shanghai Municipality
Shanxi
Sichuan
Tianjin Municipality
Xinjiang Autonomous Region
Xizang Autonomous
      Region (Tibet)
Yunnan
Zhejiang